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The Kremlin’s Cognitive Dissonance

The Kremlin’s Cognitive Dissonance

It seems that for the past five months the authorities have been suffering from cognitive dissonance in their relations with Muscovites.

This is a disorder in which someone’s beliefs do not match objective reality. Unable to change his convictions, the person instead rejects reality and enters an imaginary world. That explains why Russian leaders behave as if they enjoy the support of the majority of Muscovites, despite the overwhelming evidence to the contrary.

There have been more street protests in Moscow in the past five months than in the previous 15 years combined. Of course, the demonstrators account for only about 1 percent of Moscow’s population, but that means that there are several angry, opposition-minded people in practically every apartment building in the city. A Ph.D. in sociology isn’t necessary to understand that Muscovites are unhappy with the ruling regime.

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Awaiting the Next Revolution

Awaiting the Next Revolution

The violence that accompanied the inauguration of Vladimir Putin as Russian president this week is an ominous sign that Putin’s apparent desire to rule for life is leading his country toward a dangerous political confrontation.

Initial demonstrations following last December’s fraudulent Russian parliamentary elections were cheerful. Crowds of more than 100,000 kept to agreed meeting places and routes and even thanked the police for showing restraint.

On the eve of this Monday’s inauguration, however, police made 450 arrests and attacked demonstrators with batons, sending at least 17 people to the hospital. More than 20 police were injured by debris and beer bottles thrown by protesters.

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Russian Defense ministry tests electromagnetic weapon, might use it to suppress mass protests

Russian Defense ministry tests electromagnetic weapon, might use it to suppress mass protests

Experts from the science and research center of Russia’s Defense Ministry are testing a unique electromagnetic weapon with non-lethal effects, Interfax news agency reported Tuesday.

As the center’s director, Dmitry Soskov said, the weapon would be most effective in local conflicts, where there is no solid frontline. It would also be very useful while suppressing mass riots in cities.

“The new weapon is designed to have non-lethal effects on humans. It has a striking factor in the form of electromagnetic radiation of very high frequency. The directed ray causes intolerable pain,” Soskov said.

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United Russia: Russian Protesters Will Clean The Streets

United Russia: Russian Protesters Will Clean The Streets

A group of deputies of the State Duma on the party “United Russia” led by first deputy chairman of the Committee on Housing, Alexander Sidyakin made to the State Duma amendments to the Code of Administrative Offences (CAO).

The amendments require increased penalties for violations of the organization of street activities, from 10,000 to 100,000 rubles (3,400 dollars) for the organizers of the shares and 1,000 to 10,000 rubles ($ 340) – for the participants. Currently the maximum fine for such offenses is not more than 2000 rubles.

The bill also introduces an alternative punishment – mandatory work. Now they are provided only to the Penal Code (60 to 480 hours) for persons who have committed minor crimes. In the proposed Administrative Code to establish the period of compulsory work from 20 to 200 hours.

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Riots may be controlled with chemicals

Riots may be controlled with chemicals

Future riots could be quelled by projectiles containing chemical irritants fired bypolice using new weapons that are now in the final stages of development.

The Discriminating Irritant Projectile (Dip) has been under development by the Home Office’s centre for applied science and technology (Cast) as a potential replacement for plastic bullets.

Documents obtained by the Guardian reveal that last summer’s riots in England provided a major impetus to Home Office research into new-generation riot control technology, ranging from the Dip to even more curious weaponry described by Cast technicians as “skunk oil”.

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Mauritania: next in the Arab Spring?

Mauritania: next in the Arab Spring?

Thousands of protestors gathered in Mauritania’s capital Wednesday, calling for the resignation of President Mohamed Ould Abdelaziz.

The opposition groups held peaceful demonstrations in nine districts of the capital Nouakchott, according to the BBC.

Mauritania, which is on the edge of the Arab world, has so far escaped widespread ‘Arab Spring’ type protests that have rocked its neighbors near and distant.

“We demand that he leaves Mauritanians free to choose their own leaders at this difficult moment and reject all other alternatives,” protest organizers said, according to Agence-France Presse.

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Tunisia extends state of emergency

Tunisia extends state of emergency

Tunisia’s president Sunday prolonged a state of emergency imposed on January 14, 2011, the day the former regime fell, to the end of April, citing security risks, his office said.

“This decision was made after consultations with the head of the national constituent assembly and the head of government,” President Moncef Marzouki’s office said in a statement.

“Despite the improvement these recent weeks in the security situation of the country, there remain certain risks,” the statement added.

This marks the fourth extension of the emergency provision, which bans demonstrations on major public roads and allows police to fire on any suspect who refuses to obey instructions from the authorities.

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Frankfurt ‘anti-capitalist’ protest turns into riot

Frankfurt ‘anti-capitalist’ protest turns into riot

At least 15 German police officers were injured, one seriously, during rioting that lasted into Sunday morning, following an anti-capitalist protest in Frankfurt, police said. The rioters broke off from a demonstration against the German and European politics of crisis regulation.

Demonstrators threw paint bombs at the European Central Bank and attacked emergency vehicles on Saturday (31 March) in violence which escalated after police tried to arrest several protesters in the heart of Germany’s financial capital.

Battles stretched through the night and one officer was taken to intensive care after being singled out by a handful of demonstrators. Officers who went to his aid were met with massive violence, police said.

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Inside China’s secret ‘black jails’

Inside China’s secret ‘black jails’

China is set to pass a landmark criminal procedure law to provide more rights to detainees, including rendering all evidence collected under torture unusable, granting suspects immediate access to a lawyer, and obliging authorities to tell families within 24 hours of a relative’s detention.

But for those held in China’s so-called ‘black jails’ – secret detention centres where people are kept without charge and without having been formally arrested – what is written in law can be very different to what happens on the ground.

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China’s Black Shirts: Hired by regime to stop Chinese protesters

China’s Black Shirts: Hired by regime to stop Chinese protesters

On a snowy morning in Beijing, over 1,000 plain-clothed thugs, all with similar cropped haircuts and dark windbreakers, are gathered outside one of the city’s vast government compounds.

This is the State Petitions Office, the last port of call for China’s most desperate or foolhardy protestors. Anyone brave enough to come here, however, has to run the gauntlet of intimidating “black security officers” outside.

As the Daily Telegraph watched, one woman on her way to the office to submit her complaint was bundled screaming, in full sight of the police, into the back of a minivan and driven off. The number plate read: Jiangsu G-2627-A.

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Russian Election Monitors Encounter Carousels, Kindred Souls

Russian Election Monitors Encounter Carousels, Kindred Souls

At 9:15 a.m., Moscow Polling Station No. 104 was packed.

“Something’s not right,” Anna Grokhovskaya, a young election observer, said as she surveyed more than a hundred jostling students.

She feared it was a “carousel,” a falsification tactic that involves groups of people being bused around to different polling stations to vote multiple times.

Within minutes, support was on hand. Ivan Gladkov, who arrived with the roaming mobile group that Grokhovskaya had summoned, said a serious violation was occurring.

The chief election official at the polling station was intoxicated, he added, and the police had been called.

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Social Unrest on the Rise in Southern Chile

Social Unrest on the Rise in Southern Chile

The police have cracked down hard on demonstrators in the southern Chilean region of Aysén, who have been protesting the area’s isolation and high local prices of fuel and food for the past two weeks.

“We were being exploited,” Henry Angulo, leader of the artisanal fisherfolk of Puerto Aysén, told IPS, describing decades of absence of public policies that would reduce the high prices of food and fuel in the region.

Puerto Aysén, on the Aysén river, is one of several towns where protests are occurring in the region, which is 1,640 km from the capital. The region, which has a very cold climate, is far from areas producing food and fuel.

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Bahrain protests an ‘NGO coup plot’, defence chief says

Bahrain protests an ‘NGO coup plot’, defence chief says

The incidents that have hit Bahrain are a coup attempt supported by foreign forces, the Commander-in-Chief of the Bahrain Defence Force (BDF), Field Marshal Shaikh Khalifa Bin Ahmad Al Khalifa, said on the anniversary of anti-government protests that swept the country last year.
In an interview with local Arabic daily Al Ayam, Shaikh Khalifa said that 22 NGOs have been plotting against Bahrain.

“Nineteen of them are based in the US and three in a Gulf country,” he said, without naming the Gulf state.

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Is Putin’s reign at an end?

Is Putin’s reign at an end?

Russians mostly looked the other way in 2008 when Putin, facing a two-term limit as president, brought in Dmitry Medvedev to take the presidency while he became prime minister.

But something happened last September. When Putin and Medvedev announced they would swap jobs again, many Russians decided they had had enough of looking the other way.

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Turmoil Erupts in a Kremlin-Protected Enclave

Turmoil Erupts in a Kremlin-Protected Enclave

The opposition movement leader in the mountainous enclave of South Ossetia had planned to be inaugurated as its rightful president on Friday in an unauthorized ceremony. Instead, she lay unconscious in a hospital with a possible rifle-butt blow to the head, her aides were under arrest and her organization was in disarray, crushed by police officers apparently acting on the Kremlin’s orders.

The crushing of the movement led by the would-be president, Alla A. Dzhioeva, on Thursday, came at a delicate moment as Russia has struggled to install its favored leaders in South Ossetia as well as in other former Soviet separatist regions that are its de facto protectorates.

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Maldives president quits after ‘coup’

Maldives president quits after ‘coup’

The Maldives’ first freely elected president has resigned after what his party called a “coup d’etat” orchestrated by opposition leaders with the backing of security forces.

Within hours of Mohamed Nasheed stepping down on Tuesday, his deputy – who is from a different party – was sworn in to replace him, promising to uphold the “rule of law”.

“It will be better for the country in the current situation if I resign,” Nasheed had told a televised news conference. “I don’t want to run the country with an iron fist. I am resigning.”

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Maldives soldiers fire rubber bullets at police protesting government’s ‘illegal orders’

Maldives soldiers fire rubber bullets at police protesting government’s ‘illegal orders’

Maldives President Mohamed Nasheed resigned Tuesday following weeks of public protests over his controversial order to arrest a senior judge, the military said.

Brig. Ahmed Shiyam told reporters that Nasheed has agreed to step down and hand over the presidency to his Vice President Mohammed Waheed Hassan. There was no immediate comment from Nasheed.

The resignation would come after weeks of protests in this Indian Ocean island nation known more for its lavish beach resorts than political turmoil.

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Jordan: Increased risk of coup d’etat envisioned

Jordan: Increased risk of coup d’etat envisioned

The special report states that, “there is a low but increasing risk in the 6-12 month outlook, that in the face of unmanageable mass civil unrest, key elements of the security forces and the Hashemite family would be driven to depose King Abdullah II, in an attempt to appease protesters, while preserving the Hashemite monarchy.

In October 2011, the Retired Military Veterans’ Movement, made up of East Bank tribes, criticized Prime Minister Khasawneh, appointed by King Abdullah, for not reforming electoral law and ‘not confronting threats to national identity’. Videos have also surfaced during the past six months of an influential East Bank tribal leader implicitly criticisingthe king as being out of touch with his country.

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Russian Gov’t Sets Up Pro-Putin Rallies to Counter Protests

Russian Gov’t Sets Up Pro-Putin Rallies to Counter Protests

Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin dismissed the first two anti-Putin protests on the streets of Moscow in December, but to counter this Saturday’s planned protests, his apparatchiks have sanctioned three pro-Putin rallies in Moscow and more across Russia.

Gazeta.ru is reporting that public school teachers are being ordered to attend the pro-Putin rallies and that the teachers union leadership has promised to get 30,000 of its members to show up. Russian media is saying that it is being told to show happy faces.

Pro-Putin forces are trying to show that the prime minister has a lot of support from the working class, while suggesting those who support the opposition are spoiled white collar workers.

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UK riots: paratroopers are trained in riot control

UK riots: paratroopers are trained in riot control

Hundreds of soldiers from 3rd battalion The Parachute Regiment spent last week learning how to contain and arrest “rioters” in a series of exercises mirroring last summers violence.

Defence sources have confirmed that if violence were to return to British cities, especially during the Olympic Games, the Paras would be “ideally placed” to provide “short-term” support to police forces around the UK.

Such a request would have to be made by the Home Office and would have to have Prime Ministerial approval, according to the source.

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Group: Chinese forces open fire on Tibetan protesters

Group: Chinese forces open fire on Tibetan protesters

he spread of violence came after some 30 Tibetans sheltered in a monastery after being wounded when Chinese police fired into a crowd of protesters in neighboring Luhuo county, a Tibetan monk said Tuesday. He said military forces had surrounded the building.

The monk would not give his name out of fear of government retaliation, and the Draggo monastery could no longer be reached by phone Wednesday.

The counties have been tense for some time, and at least 16 Buddhist monks, nuns and other Tibetans have set themselves on fire in protest in the past year.

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Kazakhstan’s ‘dirty’ election keeps Nursultan Nazarbayev in seat of power

Kazakhstan’s ‘dirty’ election keeps Nursultan Nazarbayev in seat of power

Kazakhstan, a central Asian country favoured by foreign investors for its oil and gas, held an early general election this month. President Nursultan Nazarbayev is still firmly in control of affairs but now three parties will have seats in the Majlis (lower chamber of the Kazakh parliament), not just one. The only hitch is that the newcomers are just a front for the ruling clique.

The president’s party, Nur Otan, took more than 80% of the vote and was again given “carte blanche”, as he puts it. Two other parties – Ak Jol and the People’s Communist party (KNPK) – reached the 7% limit required for seats in parliament.

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Kazakh police raid opposition party office

Kazakh police raid opposition party office

The Kazakh television channel K+ showed police outside the house of Alga leader Vladimir Kozlov in Almaty, Kazakhstan’s commercial capital. The homes of Alga’s accountant and head of security were also searched, the party said.

Also Monday, the newspaper Respublika reported that the editor of independent newspaper Vzglyad, Igor Vinyavsky, was arrested on charges of inciting the overthrow of the government.

A government clampdown on opposition figures would undermine claims that it intends to pursue political reform.

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How the Middle Class Will Democratize Russia

How the Middle Class Will Democratize Russia

Twenty years ago, Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev resigned, the Soviet Union ended and Russia began an imperfect transition to democratic capitalism — a transition that has proven to be far more difficult than expected. And yet the recent protests — somewhat similar to those that preceded the end of the Soviet Union — provide grounds for cautious optimism about the future.

So, what lessons can we draw from the successes and failures of Russia’s post-Soviet transition during the past two decades? And what lies ahead?

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Thought control called for at Chinese universities

Thought control called for at Chinese universities

The party, unnerved by a series of riots, demonstrations and strikes caused by land seizures, pollution and labour disputes, is stepping up control on different fronts – such as in propaganda, media and social controls – to minimise political risks ahead of the congress.”University party organs must adopt firmer and stronger measures to maintain harmony and stability in universities. Daily management of the institutions should be stepped up to create a good atmosphere for the success of the party’s 18th congress,” Xi said yesterday in Beijing at a gathering of Communist Party representatives from universities.

The revolutions in the Middle East last year, along with online postings calling for similar ones in China, have also put the party on high alert.

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Total recall: Putin stymies protesters with subversion strategies

Total recall: Putin stymies protesters with subversion strategies

In a classic move ripped straight from Sun Tzu’s “Art of War” — the bible for military and espionage strategy — Putin is also leveraging his opponents’ inherent disorganization against them. Sun Tzu wrote: “When the general is weak and without authority; when his orders are not clear and distinct; when there are no fixed duties assigned to officers and men, and the ranks are formed in a slovenly haphazard manner, the result is utter disorganization.” He calls disorganization a “calamity” to which an army is exposed.

The protesters have asked to meet with Putin to discuss their concerns. He responded that he can’t meet with protest leaders because he doesn’t know specifically what they want or who has any authority among them: “(They) should formulate some kind of common platform and common position, so that it’s possible to understand what people want. Is there a common platform? No. Who is there to talk to?

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New ‘parallel revolution’ against corruption In Yemen

New ‘parallel revolution’ against corruption In Yemen

As the year of revolution draws to a close, a new “parallel revolution” against corruption is emerging in Yemen. Over the past two weeks strikes have spread across the country and are proving effective, leading to the hope that this Yemeni uprising of 2011 can truly bring change to the Arab world’s poorest country. The chant of “Irhal, Irhal” – “Leave, Leave” – is now being directed at corrupt figures of authority throughout the country.

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Jordan Islamist demonstrators demand reform

Jordan Islamist demonstrators demand reform

Thousands of Islamist opposition supporters demonstrated Friday in Amman to demand reform, a week after the movement’s offices in a northern city were torched during clashes with loyalists.

Chanting “enough is enough,” around 7,000 people, including Islamists, youths and tribesmen, marched from Al-Husseini mosque in central Amman to the nearby city hall, an AFP correspondent said.

Carrying a large national flag, they called for “reforming the regime” and fighting corruption, rejecting “intimidation and bullying.”

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Kashmir Power Protests Hold Up 1000s At City Gates

Kashmir Power Protests Hold Up 1000s At City Gates

Kashmir’s aggravated power crises blocked summer capital’s lifeline till midday on Thursday as residents bereft of light and heat faced police batons and noxious pepper blasts outside the region’s military headquarters.

At least six women were injured in the violent police charge on the demonstration at the gates of the army’s 15 Corps in Badami Bagh on the Srinagar-Jammu highway in yet another explosion of the Himalayan region’s chronic problem, generated politically and worsened by huge corruption and misuse.

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Vladimir Putin Just Fired The Kremlin’s ‘Puppet Master’

Vladimir Putin Just Fired The Kremlin’s ‘Puppet Master’

Vladimir Putin has forced his enigmatic and powerful PR advisor Vladislav Surkov out from the Kremlin, according to Reuters.

This is a big deal for the embattled Russian government, and a huge admission of failure for Putin personally. As Reuters puts it “Surkov’s system was Putin’s system”.

You may remember Surkov was recently profiled in the London Review of Books by Peter Pomerantsev.

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Chinese Politburo’s Official Statement: The West tries out old tricks in Russia

Chinese Politburo’s Official Statement: The West tries out old tricks in Russia

The West assumes that the disintegration of the Soviet Union was the result of its victory in the Cold War. It hopes that with Western support, separatists and criminals will take the next step to cause the collapse of Russia. In their writings, American politicians such as political scientist and former national security advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski and former secretary of state Madeleine Albright have described scenarios of an expected collapse of Russia and even redrawn its national borders.

Putin, who posed the main geopolitical obstacle to the realization of such goals, outlined the strategy for Russia’s revival and consolidation of its status as an important independent country that would cooperate with other countries, including the US, on the principle of equal rights.

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Is Russia on the verge of an ‘Egypt scenario’?

Is Russia on the verge of an ‘Egypt scenario’?

Some 80,000 Russians took to the streets of Moscow on December 24, calling for Prime Minister Vladimir Putin to step down and the December 4 parliamentary elections to be rerun fairly. There were a larger number of demonstrators than at a similar gathering on December 10 on Bolotnaya Square – but even more importantly, their demographic and political diversity indicated that the rally gathered support well beyond the ‘Facebook generation.’

The respected Levada Centre surveyed attendees and found that two-fifths were over 40 years old. The next-largest demographic was 23-39 year-olds (31.0%), followed by 18-24 year-olds (24.5%). Between two-thirds and four-fifths wanted Putin to leave office, the parliamentary elections to be cancelled, criminal charges to be brought against those who carried out election fraud and a new, liberal electoral law to be adopted.

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Street roars in Russia: “The Gulag Archipelago” shaken

Street roars in Russia: “The Gulag Archipelago” shaken

Vladimir Putin has come to exasperate the people at the end of asphyxia. He has hands on everything, even the Russian president, Dmitri Medvedev, who he hopes to succeed in March, is in practice a puppet.

Russia saw a turning point in its history. For the first time, the power of the former member of the legendary and sinister KGB, Vladimir Putin, is also openly criticized.Not only the challenge and the wind of revolt that strikes the Arab world, seem inexorably reach this part of Eastern Europe which remained impervious to the ideals of freedom and democracy.

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Putin promises Russians psychotherapy, to build their ‘confidence’

Putin promises Russians psychotherapy, to build their ‘confidence’

The state should more extensively use modern means of communication with society. This was stated by Prime Minister Vladimir Putin at a meeting of the State Council, reports ITAR-TASS .
“The main goal – a national psychotherapy to inspire citizens confidence in the future” – curled Prime. Putin again compared himself to former U.S. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who during the Great Depression weekly appealed to citizens on the radio.

According to the head of government, the possibility of an American president were limited to radio, and now there is the television and the Internet.

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A Kremlin PR Strategist Tries to Defuse Discontent and Undermine the Protesters’ Leaders

A Kremlin PR Strategist Tries to Defuse Discontent and Undermine the Protesters’ Leaders

The Kremlin’s chief political strategist sought to soothe the discontent of street protesters on Friday, a day before a rally expected to draw a large crowd, saying in an interview that the government had already acquiesced to many of the protesters’ demands.

“The system has already changed,” the strategist, Vladislav Y. Surkov, a former advertising man who has shaped the Kremlin’s public messages for years, said in the interview published in the newspaper Izvestia.

His comments continued what appears to be a two-pronged effort to defuse street protests with concessions, while simultaneously attacking the protesters’ already splintered leadership with accusations of foreign backing.

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Tens of thousands demonstrate against Putin in Moscow as leader fears ‘revolution’

Tens of thousands demonstrate against Putin in Moscow as leader fears ‘revolution’

Former finance minister Alexei Kudrin warned on Saturday that Russia risked a new revolution if there was no dialogue between protestors and the Kremlin, in a speech to a mass opposition rally in Moscow.

“There needs to be a platform for dialogue, otherwise there will be a revolution and we lose the chance that we have today for a peaceful transformation” of Russia, Kudrin said in a speech that was nonetheless loudly whistled by protestors.

In addition to that, the last Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev called on Prime Minister Vladimir Putin on Saturday to heed protester demands and quit politics instead of seeking a third term as president next year.

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Kazakhstan’s U.S. Ambassador Calls Video Of Police Shooting Protesters In The Back ‘Shocking’

Kazakhstan’s U.S. Ambassador Calls Video Of Police Shooting Protesters In The Back ‘Shocking’

Kazakhstan’s ambassador to the United States says an amateur video showing police in the western Kazakh town of Zhanaozen shooting at unarmed protesters as they flee is “shocking” and that the government is planning an investigation.

Erlan Idrissov made the comments on December 21 at a Washington press conference following several days of protests by striking and unemployed oil workers in the country’s oil-rich Caspian coastal region.

The video was apparently taken by a witness from her apartment window near the square where the incident happened. It was posted on YouTube on December 20.

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Kazakh crackdown deepens

Kazakh crackdown deepens

Yesenbek Ukteshbayev, a leader of the Zhanartu trade union, told the press conference of a doctor in a local hospital, who herself “closed the eyes of 23 [dead] people.”

Over 300 have been arrested, according to the trade unions. Some say they saw their friends taken away or killed, but their names are missing from official records of those dead and injured.

“Screams and groans are repeatedly heard from the local detention center,” Kurmanov said. “Yesterday they were seen taking out several rolled carpets from there. In the Muslim tradition, bodies are rolled in carpets.”

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China believes that unrest in Kazakhstan supported by external forces

China believes that unrest in Kazakhstan supported by external forces

China condemns the riots and is ready to provide the necessary assistance to maintain stability in Kazakhstan, Kazakh edition of Liter published, referring to the Director of Eurasia, Foreign Minister Zhang Hanhuy says.

“We are monitoring the situation in Zhanaozen. We have heartache when such things happen in our neighbouring country. I want to assure you that we strongly support the efforts of the President and the Government of Kazakhstan to maintain peace and stability in their country.

We categorically oppose intervention in the internal affairs of Kazakhstan. China is ready to render any assistance: moral, material, if it is necessary,” the Chinese politician said.

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Kazakh police chief defends use of live rounds, Kazakh government shuts down Internet

Kazakh police chief defends use of live rounds, Kazakh government shuts down Internet

Kazakhstan’s Interior Minister said Sunday that live firearms will continue to be deployed against violent protesters if necessary, in defiance of the international outcry that followed the more than a dozen deaths caused by clashes over recent days.

At least 15 people have been killed since the monthslong sit-in demonstration by oil workers in southwestern town of Zhanaozen descended into a violent confrontation Friday morning between police and protesters.

The unrest is causing palpable tension among authorities in the energy-rich Central Asian nation, whose economy relies heavily on the oil extracted from the region affected by the disturbances.

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U.S. Officials Cite ‘Nationwide Awakening’ In Russia

U.S. Officials Cite ‘Nationwide Awakening’ In Russia

A U.S. State Department official says recent mass protests in Russia could represent a “nationwide awakening” among Russians who want more accountability from their government.

Protesters across Russia have staged a series of demonstrations accusing Prime Minister Vladimir Putin and his ruling United Russia party of rigging votes in the party’s favor during the December 4 parliamentary elections, which United Russia narrowly won. More major protest rallies are being organized for December 24.

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Chinese police besiege town and cut of food supplies in bid to quell riots

Chinese police besiege town and cut of food supplies in bid to quell riots

At the same time, the local government brought the village’s simmering anger to a boil by admitting that Xue Jinbo, a 43-year-old butcher who had represented the villagers in their negotiations with the government, had died in police custody of “cardiac failure”.

Mr Xue was taken into custody last week and accused of inciting riots. Mr Xue was widely believed to have been tortured, perhaps to death, and his family were rumoured to have found several of his bones broken when receiving his corpse.

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Major battle in Syria; shops shut by strike

Major battle in Syria; shops shut by strike

Army defectors fought government troops on Sunday in one of the biggest battles of Syria’s nine-month uprising, and a strike shut businesses in a new gesture of civil disobedience, residents and activists said.

In a major international development likely to raise Western pressure on President Bashar al-Assad, France’s Foreign Minister Alain Juppe said Paris believed Syria was behind attacks that wounded French peacekeepers in neighbouring Lebanon on Friday.

In Sunday’s fighting, Syrian troops mainly from the 12th Armoured Brigade based in Isra, 40-km (25 miles) from the border with Jordan, stormed the nearby town of Busra al-Harir.

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Russia protests: Moscow rocked by biggest since fall of USSR

Russia protests: Moscow rocked by biggest since fall of USSR

If there was any doubt that significant numbers of Russians are ready to tear up the Putin-era social contract, which exchanges political freedom for relative prosperity, it was dramatically dispelled Saturday.

Ignoring ranks of riot police with unmuzzled dogs, gusting snow, and accusations by Vladimir Putin that protesters are dupes of the United States
tens of thousands of Muscovites poured into Bolotnaya Square, across the river from the Kremlin, to vent their anger at alleged fraud and vote-rigging on behalf of the ruling United Russia(UR) party in last weekend’s parliamentary elections

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Leaders Fear Snow(Color) Revolution: South Ossetian leadership closes border with Russia

Leaders Fear Snow(Color) Revolution: South Ossetian leadership closes border with Russia

The border of South Ossetia with Russia temporarily closed. According to latest news, the South Ossetian leadership has decided to temporarily close the border with Russia. “This is happening due to the political situation in the republic and to prevent any kind of provocation. This measure is temporary; the citizens, traveling across the border should temporarily refrain from trips”, the Interfax quoted the words of the representative of South Ossetian law enforcement bodies. This interview was cited by the GHN.

Meanwhile, the situation in South Ossetia is escalating. Earlier, former presidential candidate of South Ossetia Alla Dzhioeva expressed her intention to ask for political asylum in Russia for herself, her supporters, as well as for voters.

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Peru declares state of emergency to end protests over gold mine

Peru declares state of emergency to end protests over gold mine

The president of Peru, Ollanta Humala, has declared a 60-day state of emergency in a northern region wracked by protests against a highlands gold mine.

The state of emergency restricts civil liberties such as the right to assembly and allows arrests without warrants in four provinces of Cajamarca state that have been paralysed for 11 days by increasingly violent protests against the $4.8bn Conga gold and copper mining project. US-based Newmont Mining Corporation is the project’s majority owner.

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The Pentagon Is Offering Free Military Hardware To Every Police Department In The US

The Pentagon Is Offering Free Military Hardware To Every Police Department In The US

Benjamin Carlson at The Daily reports on a little known endeavor called the “1033 Program” that gave more than $500 million of military gear to US police in 2011 alone.

1033 was passed by Congress in 1997 to help law-enforcement fight terrorism and drugs, but despite a 40 year low in violent crime, police are snapping up hardware like never before. While this years staggering take topped the charts, next years orders are up 400 percent over the same period.

This upswing coincides with an increasingly military-like style of law-enforcement most recently seen in the Occupy Wall Street crackdowns.

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Thousands protest against Putin in Moscow

Thousands protest against Putin in Moscow

Several thousand people protested Monday night against Prime Minister Vladimir Putin and his party, which won the largest share of a parliamentary election that observers said was rigged.

It was perhaps the largest opposition rally in years and ended with police detaining some of the activists. A group of several hundred marched toward the Central Elections Commission near the Kremlin, but were stopped by riot police and taken away in buses. The total number of those detained was not immediately available.

Estimates of the number of protesters at the rally ranged from 5,000 to 10,000. They chanted “Russia without Putin” and accused his United Russia party of stealing votes.

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China to prepare for social unrest as the economy takes a slide

China to prepare for social unrest as the economy takes a slide

Beijing has underlined its concern that an economic slowdown could lead to social unrestin China, with the country’s security chief urging local officials to do more to prepare for the “negative effects of the market economy”.

Zhou Yongkang, a member of the politburo, told provincial officials that they needed to find better methods of “social management” – a euphemism which can include everything from better internet censorship and strategic policing of violent unrest, to a better social safety net.

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New Color Revolution?: South Ossetia Held In The Grip of Russia As Elections Annulled

New Color Revolution?: South Ossetia Held In The Grip of Russia As Elections Annulled

Police have fired warning shots during a protest at the annulment of Sunday’s presidential election in the Georgian breakaway territory of South Ossetia.

Preliminary results gave Alla Dzhioyeva an unexpected win over Anatoly Bibilov, Russia’s favoured candidate.

But Mr Bibilov accused the opposition leader of fraud and the result was declared invalid.

Ms Dzhioyeva, an anti-corruption campaigner, has rejected the annulment and declared herself president.

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Ukrainian Pensioners Attack Donetsk Governor’s Office — Ukrainian Pres May Sack Government

Ukrainian Pensioners Attack Donetsk Governor’s Office — Ukrainian Pres May Sack Government

Pensioners in the eastern Ukrainian city of Donetsk have attacked and attempted to occupy the office of the regional governor, RFE/RL’s Ukrainian and Russian services report.

Some 200 pensioners, many of them armed with spades or pitchforks, forced their way into the building but were stopped by dozens of police. They are demanding that the Ukrainian government resign.

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A tank tries to run over protesters in Saudi Arabia

A tank tries to run over protesters in Saudi Arabia

Amateur footage shows a tank deliberately trying to hit protesters in the eastern Saudi Arabian city of Qatif on Wednesday. Our Observer told us that this kind of violence is unprecedented in Saudi Arabia. Similar incidents have, however, recently taken place in Bahrainand Egypt.
The demonstrators had gathered in the city centre for the funerals of two people killed during rallies last week. Security forces cracked down on protesters once again; two people were killed and nine injured. In a statement, the Interior Ministry said “these losses took place during an exchange of gunfire with unidentified criminals who infiltrated the population and opened fire from residential areas.” According to the Interior Ministry, two of the injured were policemen.

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Saudi security forces ‘fire on protesters’

Saudi security forces ‘fire on protesters’

Saudi Arabian security forces are reported to have opened fire on protesters near the Eastern Province city of Qatif, killing one person and wounding several others.

Ali al-Felfel died after being shot in the chest during demonstrations on Monday night, the AFP news agency reported on Tuesday, quoting medical officials.

The demonstrators had taken to the streets in the town of Shwika on Monday to protest over the death of a 19-year-old Shia man, Nasser al-Mheishi, who died of wounds sustained near a police checkpoint on Sunday night in unclear circumstances.

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China Spending Big Money To Avoid Arab Spring Fever

China Spending Big Money To Avoid Arab Spring Fever

China’s ruling Communist Party is looking within for threats to its control over the country, spending more money on securing its population of over one billion than it did on its military last year, according to a new report to the U.S. Congress.

Conflicts in the Middle East with the popular Arab Spring movement have done nothing to assuage the government’s fears, according to the report from a Congressional advisory panel.

“The party has created an extensive police and surveillance network to monitor its citizens and react to any potential threat to stability,” the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission stated in the report.

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Breakdown: Maliki frets over ‘Iraqi Spring(Coup)’

Breakdown: Maliki frets over ‘Iraqi Spring(Coup)’

Moves by an Iraqi Sunni-dominated province to demand autonomy from Baghdad and rumors of coup d’etat led by Ba’athists have Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki very worried about the prospects of a rebellion.

Such an “Iraqi Spring” would enjoy the full financial and political backing of Saudi Arabia’s new Crown Prince, Nayef Ibn Abdul-Aziz. In recent years Nayef has seen his country’s influence in Iraq drop dramatically as Tehran’s star rose.

The uprising would be very different to the Arab Spring. Instead of a grassroots revolt against an autocratic ruler, this would see Sunnis revolt against the Shi’ite politicians imposed on them since Iran established its hegemony over Iraqi politics in 2003.

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Russian police break up Occupy-style protest

Russian police break up Occupy-style protest

Kremlin critics put an Occupy Wall Street twist on a protest in the Russian capital over next month’s parliamentary election on Monday, but the result was the same as usual: dispersal and detention.

Police forcefully broke up a small rally by government opponents who donned the kind of mustachioed Guy Fawkes masks popular with anti-greed protesters in London, New York and other cities.

About a dozen protesters gathered outside the Central Election Commission headquarters and announced plans to “Occupy Old Square” — a square nearby that houses presidential administration offices.

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Egyptian military’s draft constitution causes unrest

Egyptian military’s draft constitution causes unrest

A government-sponsored draft of guidelines for a new constitution has kicked a political storm in Egypt, with critics decrying it as an attempt by the ruling military to enshrine a supreme political role for itself.

The proposal shields the military from parliamentary oversight, gives it a veto over legislation dealing with its affairs and reduces the powers of parliament to select a panel to write the constitution.

Critics say the document would create a military state within the state. The uproar over the draft, which dominated the nation’s press yesterday, has deepened tension between political activists and rights groups and the military ahead of this month’s key parliamentary elections.

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Hundreds of migrants protest tax dispute in east China, blocking roads, torching vehicle

Hundreds of migrants protest tax dispute in east China, blocking roads, torching vehicle

Hundreds of migrant small business owners in an eastern Chinese town have protested over a tax dispute, some of them torching vehicles, in the latest unrest resulting from growing economic pressure and anger over the unfair treatment of migrants.

The group of children’s clothing company owners protesting in the town of Zhili in Zhejiang province swelled to more than 600 people on Wednesday night, according to Huzhou Online, a state controlled news portal in the city of Huzhou, which oversees Zhili.

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‘Russianism’ rules out Arab spring-style revolt in post-Soviet area

‘Russianism’ rules out Arab spring-style revolt in post-Soviet area

News.Az interviews Dr Theodore Karasik, director of Research & Development at the Institute for Near East & Gulf Military Analysis.

Do you think that Muammar Gaddafi’s death means an end to war in Libya?

We will have to see what happens to the remnants of the former regime. They may well start an insurgency.

What are the major conclusions that can be drawn from the “Arab spring” revolutions?

The major conclusion is that there is a new Near East and that dictators are not invincible.

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Wall Street protests go global; riots in Rome

Wall Street protests go global; riots in Rome

Demonstrators rallied Saturday across the world to accuse bankers and politicians of wrecking economies, but only in Rome did the global “day of rage” erupt into violence.

Galvanized by the Occupy Wall Street movement, the protests began in New Zealand, rippled east to Europe and were expected to return to their starting point in New York. Demonstrations touched most European capitals and other cities.

They coincided with the Group of 20 meeting in Paris, where finance ministers and central bankers from the major economies were holding crisis talks.

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Coptic Christians, Egyptian Security Forces Clash in Cairo

Coptic Christians, Egyptian Security Forces Clash in Cairo

Coptic Christian protesters clashed with security forces in Cairo yesterday, killing more than 20 people and injuring more than 180 as shooting broke out and cars were set on fire, according to news reports.

Several hundred Egyptian Christians protesting a recent attack on a church came under assault by people in plain clothes who fired pellets at them and pelted them with stones, according to the Associated Press. Some protesters may have snatched weapons from soldiers and turned them on the military, in addition to throwing rocks and bottles, the AP said.

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Chile students plan new education protests

Chile students plan new education protests

Chilean students protesting for educational reform have called a new general strike, following the breakdown of talks with the government.

They will be joined by trade unions in a two-day stoppage on 18-19 October.

School and university students, as well as teachers, have been boycotting classes and holding demonstrations for five months to demand free education.

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Guinea police clash with tire-burning protesters

Guinea police clash with tire-burning protesters

Protesters barricading roads and burning tires fought with security forces in Guinea’s capital Conakry on Wednesday in the second straight day of street violence, witnesses and a police official said.

Tensions have been rising in the West African state before parliamentary elections that the main opposition party says are being rigged in advance by President Alpha Conde. Fighting on Tuesday left three dead, hospital and police sources said.

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Battle for Syria’s future enters a new, more dangerous phase

Battle for Syria’s future enters a new, more dangerous phase

Six months after the Syrian uprising began it seems clear that peaceful protests aimed at overthrowing the regime and ousting President Bashar al-Assad have failed. With no prospect of meaningful national dialogue in sight, the conflict now appears to be shifting into a new, infinitely more hazardous phase: the weaponisation of the revolution. Syria is moving inexorably from Arab spring to an ever darker, dangerous winter of discontent.

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US police ‘maced peaceful protesters’ in New York

US police ‘maced peaceful protesters’ in New York

The Occupy Wall Street campaign said police confined a small number of protesters before spraying them with mace. Clips of the alleged incident have appeared across social media – however, Channel 4 News cannot verify the footage independently.

The New York Police Department has so far not responded to a Channel 4 News request for its response to the allegations.

Protesters say they want to show their anger at, among other things, corporate greed and social inequality. So far, it is reported more than 100 people have been arrested.

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Thousands in Morocco demonstrate for major political reform

Thousands in Morocco demonstrate for major political reform

Thousands of protesters took out to the streets in several cities across Morocco on Sunday evening to demand political reform, unappeased by a recently-agreed package limiting the powers of King Mohammed VI.

The largest demonstrations were seen in Casablanca’s Sebata district and in the northern city of Tangiers, where an estimated 100,000 people responded to a call for demonstration by the February 20 Movement, popular Moroccan news website Hespress reported Monday.

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Thousands riot in south China over land grabs: report

Thousands riot in south China over land grabs: report

The protests in Lufeng, a city of 1.7 million, are the latest sign of growing public anger over land grabs, generally carried out by either private or state-linked companies but with the acquiescence of local governments.

These property disputes, in a country where the government legally owns all land, have led to protests, fights with police, imprisonment and suicides, and created a headache for the stability-obsessed ruling Communist Party.

Witnesses in Lufeng city said the protests, in which around a dozen residents were hurt, were triggered by the seizure of hectares of land and their sale to property developer Country Garden for 1 billion yuan (101.6 million pounds), Hong Kong’s South China Morning Post reported.

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Russia and Central Asia Fight the Arab Revolutions

Russia and Central Asia Fight the Arab Revolutions

In other examples, Uzbekistan took control over cellular phone companies, instructing them to report on any suspicious actions by customers and on any massive distributions of text messages through their cellular lines.

Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan have also instituted news blackouts, while Azerbaijan too has targeted Facebook and Skype. In Russia, the FSB and Ministry of Interior reacted to the revolutions by proposing to amend the criminal code, making owners of social networks responsible for all content posted on their sites and forcing them to register with the state. The regime also has its own cadre of bloggers, like those who launched cyber-strikes against Estonia in 2007 and Georgia during the 2008 war, and is clearly prepared to use force if necessary.

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‘Violent protests’ over China pollution

‘Violent protests’ over China pollution

Hundreds of Chinese have mounted violent protests against a solar panel factory in eastern China over three days, accusing it of cancer-causing pollution, state media reported Sunday

Around 500 protesters gathered in Haining city, Zhejiang province, on Thursday, demanding an explanations for the death of large numbers of fish in a nearby river, the Xinhua news agency said.

Industrial contamination had caused at least 31 cases of cancer among residents of Hongxiao village, which is part of Haining, they said, including six of leukaemia.

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Violent Clashes in Chile on Coup Anniversary

Violent Clashes in Chile on Coup Anniversary

People try to help a riot policeman after he was hit by demonstrators during a protest marking the 1973 military coup in Santiago September 11, 2011.

Demonstrators have clashed with police in Chile’s capital, Santiago, leaving a 15-year-old girl seriously injured and dozens more under arrest in protests that coincided with the 38th anniversary of the country’s military coup.

Authorities say the disturbances began Saturday and continued well into Sunday and that 280 people were arrested. Forty police officers were injured. Officials say protesters also set fires. Electricity was cut to 130,000 homes.

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Fearing a 2009 Repeat: Iran’s Instability

Fearing a 2009 Repeat: Iran’s Instability

As Iran’s March 2012 parliamentary elections grow nearer, the Islamic Republic’s authorities are increasingly concerned that the country will experience public protests similar to those seen after the fraudulent 2009 presidential election. The regime is desperately trying to prevent intensified factional infighting—specifically between supporters of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and his hardliner challengers—fearing it would reveal the depth of factionalism among Iran’s ruling elite.

In his August 31, 2011 sermon, Iran’s head of state Ayatollah Ali Khamenei warned that elections should not become “a challenge to the security of the state.” In line with this rhetoric, the Islamic Republic’s authorities have established the Principalists’ Unity Committee in an attempt to minimize factional infighting among the Iranian hardliners. These attempts at unifying the hardliners, however, have been challenged by the formation of yet another political faction, known as the “Islamic Revolution Resistance Front” (IRRF).

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French FM: No UN resolution on Syria a ‘scandal’

French FM: No UN resolution on Syria a ‘scandal’

French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe on Sunday increased pressure on Russia to support a U.N. Security Council resolution against the Syrian regime, describing the lack of such a clear statement of condemnation as a “scandal.”

Juppe said during a visit to the Australian capital Canberra that Russia and France remained divided over Syria following talks between French and Russian foreign and defense ministers in Moscow last week.

Veto-wielding Russia wants Syrian President Bashar Assad’s government to halt its violence against protesters and to expedite reforms.

“We think the regime has lost its legitimacy, that it’s too late to implement a program of reform,” Juppe told reporters between meetings with Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard and Foreign Minister Kevin Rudd.

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Egypt: Retry or Free 12,000 After Unfair Military Trials

Egypt: Retry or Free 12,000 After Unfair Military Trials

Since it took over patrolling the streets from the police on January 28, 2011, Egypt’s military has arrested almost 12,000 civilians and brought them before military tribunals, Human Rights Watch said today. This is more than the total number of civilians who faced military trials during the 30-year rule of Hosni Mubarak and undermines Egypt’s move from dictatorship to democratic rule, Human Rights Watch said.

“Nearly 12,000 prosecutions since February is astounding and shows how Egypt’s military rulers are undermining the transition to democracy,” said Joe Stork, deputy Middle East and North Africa director at Human Rights Watch. “The military can end these trials today – all it takes is one order to end this travesty of justice.”

In a September 5 news conference Gen. Adel Morsy of the ruling Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF) said that between January 28 and August 29, military tribunals tried 11,879 civilians. The tribunals convicted 8,071, including 1,836 suspended sentences; a further 1,225 convictions are awaiting ratification by the military.

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Key political risks to watch in Bahrain

Key political risks to watch in Bahrain

Tension is rising in Bahrain after a dialogue aimed at reform failed to convince the mainly Shi’ite Muslim opposition that their Sunni rulers are serious about addressing grievances behind a mass protest movement that rose up in February.

The protests in the Gulf island kingdom, demanding a greater say in government and an end to what they said was systematic discrimination against Shi’ites in jobs and services, were crushed in March with Saudi military help.

An uneasy calm has prevailed despite small daily protests after the crackdown ended in June, but that is now under threat following the death of a 14-year-old boy whom rights groups say was killed by heavy-handed riot police.

As it struggles to keep a lid on unrest, “Business Friendly Bahrain” has suffered another dent to its reputation when two banks closed operations in the tiny banking centre in August and moved them to Gulf hub Dubai. It was a further blow to Bahrain’s status as a regional banking centre.

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Clashes in DR Congo over ‘voter fraud’

Clashes in DR Congo over ‘voter fraud’

Police in Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, have fired tear gas to disperse several hundred opposition supporters who accuse the electoral commission of fraud in the run up to elections later this year.

The protest is the latest sign of growing tension in Congo before presidential and parliamentary polls in November, the second set of elections since the last war ended in 2003.

The demonstrators accuse President Joseph Kabila’s party of rigging polls in his favour by allowing for the multiple registrations of voters ahead of the elections.

The country’s electoral commission has admitted that there were 20,000 duplicate registrations on a voter list of about 32 million people.

Fears over delays and spiralling costs for the poll are also mounting as much of the election equipment is still abroad and international backers, who played a prominent role in elections in 2006, are taking less interest in this year’s poll.

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Political risks to watch in Syria

Political risks to watch in Syria

There has been a steady trickle of military defections of mainly low-ranking soldiers, but the armed forces and security forces have so far remained loyal — unlike in Egypt and Tunisia where the military helped usher presidents from power.

Many army commanders belong to Assad’s family and his minority Alawite community, which holds sway in the majority Sunni Muslim country. Military power remains central to Assad’s efforts to maintain control of the country of 20 million.

What to watch:

- More army defections, attacks on security forces

- Signs of division in top leadership

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Biggest rally in Israel’s history presses PM

Biggest rally in Israel’s history presses PM

Hundreds of thousands marched Saturday for lower living costs in the largest such rally in Israel’s history, bolstering a social change movement and mounting pressure on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to take on economic reform.

Protest leaders called it “the moment of truth” for the grassroots movement that has swollen since July from a cluster of student tent-squatters into a countrywide mobilization of Israel’s middle class.

“An entire generation wants a future,” read one banner as demonstrators flooded the streets of Tel Aviv, Jerusalem and cities throughout Israel, shouting “the people demand social justice.”

Netanyahu has warned he would not be able to satisfy all the protesters’ demands, ranging from tax cuts, to expansion of free education and bigger government housing budgets.

Organizers said over 450,000 people took part in the demonstrations. Police put the number at least 300,000.

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‘Smart’ CCTV could track rioters

‘Smart’ CCTV could track rioters

CCTV that can automatically monitor criminal behaviour and track suspects is being developed by UK scientists.

Researchers at Kingston University have created a system that uses artificial intelligence to recognise specific types of behaviour, such as someone holding a gun.

The technology is capable of following a person across multiple cameras.

Privacy campaigners warned that it might be used to target groups such as political protesters.

However, the developers insisted that their invention would allow police to focus on law breakers and erase images of innocent civilians.

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China’s plan for secret detentions alarms rights activists

China’s plan for secret detentions alarms rights activists

A proposed change in the Chinese criminal code that would allow authorities to detain suspects for up to six months in a secret location is a dangerous step backward for the country, activists charged Saturday.

The change would essentially enshrine what has become a common practice for silencing dissidents, many of whom have disappeared for months without formal charges being filed. Under the change, the suspects could be held without their family members or lawyers being notified.

The proposed change in the law was disclosed last week in the respected Legal Daily.

“This new amendment will legalize ‘forced disappearance,’” Beijing attorney Liu Xiaoyuan wrote on Twitter on Saturday. Liu was briefly detained around the same time as his friend and client Ai Weiwei, the dissident artist whose arrest this spring made international headlines.

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‘New Gandhi’ used fear and violence to build model village

‘New Gandhi’ used fear and violence to build model village

INDIA’S ‘new Gandhi’, the anti-corruption leader whose hunger strike has provoked nationwide protests, led a campaign of fear and intimidation to create his acclaimed model village, his followers said yesterday.

Anna Hazare’s campaign for an anti-corruption watchdog has paralysed the Congress-led government and inspired millions to protest against widespread fraud and bribery.

Now in the 10th day of his fast, Mr Hazare has lost about 15lb and his health is deteriorating. The prime minister, Manmohan Singh, paid tribute to him yesterday and called for parliament to debate the reform proposals today.

But while Mr Hazare is widely admired for his campaign, there are growing concerns over his authoritarian style and use of violence to effect change.

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Looting, unrest as Chileans strike against Pinera

Looting, unrest as Chileans strike against Pinera

Protesters scuffled with police in the Chilean capital on Thursday, the second of a two-day strike against unpopular President Sebastian Pinera marked by sporadic looting, though the linchpin mining sector was not affected.

Youths set fire to piles of trash at some intersections in Santiago and other cities to block traffic, and police used water cannon and tear gas to defuse the latest rash of social unrest against conservative billionaire Pinera’s policies.

The government said hundreds of people had been detained since Wednesday and several police officers were badly injured — two of them shot — as violence flared overnight, when dozens of shops, supermarkets and gas station kiosks were looted and buses damaged.

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Sinai crisis could spark Egypt-Israel war

Sinai crisis could spark Egypt-Israel war

Under the 1979 treaty, Egypt demilitarized Sinai. But the military-led interim regime in Cairo, like most Egyptians, objects to the treaty.

If it deploys large numbers of troops into Sinai, sovereign Egyptian territory, without Israel’s approval, there will be trouble and that could seriously damage what little is left of the Mideast peace process.

But, analyst Ehud Yaari of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy said, “Pre-emptive Israeli operations across the border would certainly trigger a major crisis.”

After the treaty, Israel substantially downsized its military forces because it no longer needed to protect its 170-mile Sinai border with Egypt.

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Foreign students protest slave labor at Hershey’s

Foreign students protest slave labor at Hershey’s

Students had to fork over upwards of $6,000 to the California-based Council for Educational Travel USA, or CETUSA, for participation in the program.

Though workers are making $8.35 an hour, housing and program fees are deducted directly from their paychecks. While they came to America seeking a land of opportunity, many are finding themselves in the hole now that their duration with the program has neared expiration. Once all fees are taken into account, students say they are left with less money than they had at the beginning, even after weeks of grueling labor.

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